French law – The foundations of the rule of law
A. Natural Law Doctrines The doctrines of natural law assert that law comes from the very nature of the nature of man. For St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas, this …
Category: Law
French law – I. Internal sources of law
A. Written sources of law There is a hierarchy in the written sources of law: constitutional constitutional texts prevail over legislative texts legislative texts, which take precedence over the texts …
French law – The notion of rule of law
A. Law and justice Definition of justice: The act of recognizing someone’s right, of granting him or her what is just. Justice is therefore not law. Thus, certain rights can …
French law. Methods of proof
Everyone has the right to a fair trial, and the method of evidence used must be be lawful and fair. Article 1315-1 of the Civil Code establishes five modes of …
French law. Patrimonial rights
Subjective rights are prerogatives, i.e. powers, granted to the exam questions of law. These prerogatives thus benefit an individual and weigh against other other individuals. Subjective rights are delimited by …
French law. The legal facts
A. The concept of juridical fact A juridical fact is an event, whether voluntary or not, that is capable of producing juridical effects that have not been sought by the …
