V. B. Post-Gaullism

Giscard d’Estaing (on the left on the picture) and Mitterrand (on the right on the picture) succeed Georges Pompidou. V. France since 1945 B. Post-Gaullism: Pompidou, Giscard d’Estaing, and Mitterrand …

The currency in the world and in Europe

What is an international monetary system? What have these monetary systems consisted of up to the present day? In the first part devoted to the history of international monetary systems, …

I. Globalization, presentation and phases

A. What does globalization mean? The term globalization refers to the process of integrating markets and bringing people closer together, which results in particular from the liberalization of trade, the …